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Company settings that change buying and vouchers

Configuration holds the ledgers and switches the purchase and voucher screens depend on, and Entry control decides which optional fields those screens show. Two ledgers are required for buying; the rest change what a screen offers.

  • Accounting Setup for buying and vouchers
  • 5 min read
  • Updated October 20, 2026

For Accountant Administrator

On this page

Where

Open Configuration (menu Account Setup › Configuration). It has the tabs Sales, Purchase, Inventory, Voucher, Fixed assets and Miscellaneous. This article covers what the purchase and voucher screens read. The selling settings are in Company settings that change selling.

Required before anyone can buy

SettingTabWhat it is
Purchase ledgerPurchaseWhere purchases are booked when a product has no purchase ledger of its own
Purchase return ledgerPurchaseWhere purchase returns are booked when a product has none of its own
An active fiscal yearFiscal year screenSee The fiscal year

While any of them is missing the Add button of every purchase screen is greyed out (Before you buy or post vouchers: the setup checklist).

Switches on the Purchase tab

SettingEffect
Purchase vat adjustmentNames the purchase adjustment that is VAT. The VAT purchase reports find VAT by it (The VAT purchase reports). With IRD on, the VAT rate cannot be edited on a purchase quotation, order cancellation or return
Purchase add vat adjustmentSaved with the settings; no purchase screen or report reads it in this release
Amount limit action, Day limit actionSaved; no purchase screen checks a supplier's credit limit or credit days (Create a supplier)
Purchase Adjustment LedgerSaved; no report uses it in this release
Batch rate, Product groupwise billBatch rate handling and a print option

Settings on the other tabs that voucher and bank screens read

Setting (tab)Effect
Cash ledger (Voucher)The cash account used by cash sales and cash receipts (Company settings that change selling)
TDS payable ledger (Voucher)The ledger a TDS amount typed on a receipt or payment against an invoice goes to. Without it the TDS amount is refused (Deduct TDS when you book or pay an expense)
PDC ledger (Voucher)Saved; nothing in the posting or the cheque screens reads it in this release (Record and deposit cheques)
PL ledger (Voucher)The profit and loss ledger. The year-end closing finds the year's profit or loss through it (Close a fiscal year)
Receipt mode, Payment mode (Voucher)The Receipt types or Payment types choice a new receipt or payment voucher starts with (for example Customer or Supplier)
Reference number compulsory on receipt voucher (Voucher)A receipt needs a reference
PDC notify upto tomorrow (Voucher)A cheque dated tomorrow already counts as due for deposit (Record and deposit cheques)
Fixed assets, Depreciation, Accumulated Depreciation, Loss on Disposal, Gain on disposal (Fixed assets)The ledgers fixed-asset purchases, depreciation and disposals use (Set up fixed assets and read the register)
Opening PL stock, Closing PL stock, Closing BS stock (Inventory)The ledgers the profit and loss statement and the balance sheet use for stock, and the year-end closing for the closing stock value (Closing stock in the profit and loss, the balance sheet and the year end)
Over payment receipt applicable (Miscellaneous)Lets a receipt or payment be more than the invoice's outstanding amount
Restrict entry based on budget of project/business unit (Miscellaneous)A journal voucher that goes over the budget of its project is refused (Make adjustments with a journal voucher)

Entry control: Purchase and Voucher

Entry control works as described in Entry control: which fields the sales screens show. For purchases choose the entry type Purchase; the controls the purchase screens read are the optional fields Currency, Project/Business Unit, Agent, Sub ledger, Notes, the supplier's own bill number and date, the Order no, GRN no, Quotation no and Requisition no links, the Pragyapan patra no and the Expected delivery date. For vouchers choose Others: Currency, Project/Business Unit, Agent, Sub ledger, Notes, the Payment/Receipt mode and two switches:

  • The switch that allows a ledger other than cash and bank in payments and receipts: with it on, Pay from and Deposited to offer any ledger. Without it they offer only cash and bank ledgers (cash ledgers for a cash mode, bank ledgers for the others).
  • The switch for the transfer journal: it shows the Contra journal voucher tab on the journal voucher screen (Move ledger balances between branches).
  • The switch for cheque bill tagging: a received cheque can then name the customer's outstanding bills, and its deposit clears each of them (Record and deposit cheques).

Related guides

More in Setup for buying and vouchers